Semiconductor and Electronics

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Top 10 Wafer Cutting Fluids Companies Revolutionizing the Industry

Author : Aparna | July 19, 2024

In the rapidly advancing field of microelectronics and semiconductor manufacturing, where accuracy is crucial, these fluids are essential for creating the minuscule marvels that drive our contemporary technology. The global semiconductor industry is estimated to hit a valuation of $1,395.37 billion by 2031. Thus, there is an increased demand for its accurate manufacturing. This is where wafer cutting fluids come into play. This improves cutting efficiency and reduces heat and friction leading to flawless microchip manufacturing. According to Kings Research, the wafer cutting fluids market is projected to achieve a revenue of USD 2,447.6 million by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.95% from 2023 to 2030. Let’s learn more about the top 10 companies in this million-dollar industry based on their global presence.

What Is Wafer Cutting Fluids?

Wafers are thin slices of semiconductor material that are precisely sliced using special materials called wafer cutting fluids. Known by another name, cutting fluids, these substances have several uses while cutting. Usually, a range of unprocessed materials are used to make them, including water, air, animal fats, plant oils, and petroleum distillates.

Wafer cutting fluids are primarily used to increase cutting efficiency while lowering heat and friction produced during the cutting process. These fluids reduce heat generation by lubricating the area where the cutting tool's edge and the chip meet. Additionally, by lubricating the tool, the chips are kept from adhering, resulting in clean, accurate cutting.

What Is The Principle Of Cutting Fluids?

The idea behind cutting fluids is that, by fulfilling several purposes, they can improve the machining process. These fluids are specifically made to fulfill two main objectives:

  • Heat Removal: Frictional and shear heating cause heat to be produced during the cutting process. Cutting fluids efficiently dissipate this heat, shielding the tool and workpiece from harm. They aid in preserving the ideal cutting temperatures by distributing the heat.
  • Friction Reduction: At the tool-chip and tool-work interfaces, cutting fluids lower the coefficients of friction. These interfaces are kept lubricated to reduce friction and stop overheating. Additionally, this lubricant helps break up the chips into small pieces for simple removal and disposal.

Top 10 Wafer Cutting Fluids Companies

The top 10 manufacturers of wafer cutting fluids classified based on their global presence are Evonik Industries AG, Dynatex International, Momentive, Exxon Mobil Corporation, SINO-JAPAN CHEMICAL CO, Keteca Singapore, Dow Chemical, BASF SE, UDM Systems, Pace Technologies Corporation. Let’s dissect each company in the below section.

1. Evonik Industries AG

Evonik Industries has introduced a new processing aid portfolio under the TEGO® Surten E brand, specifically designed for photovoltaic wafer cutting. These additives enhance the performance and efficiency of the cutting process, leading to better overall production efficiency for solar modules. The TEGO® Surten E series significantly improves cut quality ratios at higher speeds and smaller wire diameters, reducing the need for costly post-processing. This innovation is aimed at improving economic balance and sustainability in solar energy production.

2. Momentive

Momentive has been focusing on advancing its silicone-based solutions for the semiconductor industry. Their cutting fluids are formulated to enhance the precision and longevity of diamond wire saws, which are crucial for wafer slicing. Recent innovations include improvements in thermal stability and lubricity, which contribute to better-cut quality and reduced tool wear, aligning with the industry’s need for higher efficiency and lower production costs.

3. Exxon Mobil Corporation

Exxon Mobil has expanded its range of synthetic lubricants used in wafer-cutting applications. These lubricants are designed to provide superior cooling and lubrication, reducing friction and heat generation during the cutting process. Their latest products emphasize improved environmental performance by minimizing the ecological footprint while maintaining high efficiency and effectiveness in cutting operations.

4. Dynatex International

Dynatex International has developed advanced slurry systems for wafer cutting that incorporate proprietary chemical formulations to improve cutting precision and surface finish. Their recent developments include slurry solutions that offer better particle suspension and reduced sedimentation, ensuring consistent performance and higher yield rates in wafer production.

5. Keteca Singapore

Keteca Singapore has introduced new wafer-cutting fluids that are designed to be more environmentally friendly while maintaining high performance. Their latest products include biodegradable cutting fluids that provide excellent cooling and lubrication properties, reducing the environmental impact without compromising cutting efficiency or surface quality.

6. BASF SE

BASF SE has launched a new series of high-performance cutting fluids under its renowned product lines. These fluids are specifically formulated to enhance the precision and speed of silicon wafer cutting, reducing waste and improving overall process efficiency. BASF’s innovations focus on optimizing fluid composition to ensure better cooling, reduced tool wear, and improved surface integrity of the wafers.

7. Sino-Japanese Chemical Co

Sino-Japanese Chemical Co. has been innovating in the field of specialty chemicals for semiconductor manufacturing. Their recent developments include cutting fluids with enhanced chemical stability and reduced volatility, which improve the overall efficiency and lifespan of the cutting tools. These fluids are designed to meet the stringent requirements of modern wafer fabrication processes.

8. UDM Systems

UDM Systems has introduced new formulations of their cutting fluids that enhance the removal of cutting debris and improve the overall quality of the wafer surfaces. Their recent products focus on optimizing the balance between lubrication and cooling, ensuring that the cutting process is both efficient and produces minimal defects.

9. Dow Chemical

Dow Chemical has expanded its portfolio with new cutting fluids that incorporate advanced chemical additives to enhance cutting performance. These fluids are engineered to improve the lifespan of cutting tools and reduce the generation of heat and friction during the cutting process. Dow’s latest innovations aim to support higher precision and faster cutting speeds in wafer production.

10. Pace Technologies Corporation

Pace Technologies Corporation has introduced innovative cutting fluid solutions that are designed to optimize the performance of diamond wire saws. Their recent products include fluids that offer superior cooling and lubrication properties, ensuring high-quality cuts and extended tool life. Pace Technologies focuses on providing solutions that enhance efficiency and reduce operational costs in wafer slicing.

Final Thoughts

In the realm of microelectronics and semiconductor fabrication, wafer-cutting fluids are essential. For accurate wafer manufacturing and microchip production processes, they must be able to control heat, lower friction, and improve cutting efficiency.

These fluids will become more and more crucial as technology develops and the need for smaller, more potent electronic devices rises. We may anticipate more developments in the formulation and use of these fluids with continued research and development, which will allow for even more accuracy and efficiency in the microchip production process.

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