Metal Organic Frameworks Market Size, Share, Growth & Industry Analysis, By Type (Zinc based, Copper based, Iron based, Aluminum based, Others), By Application (Gas Storage, Gas & Liquid Adsorption, Drug Delivery, Others), By End-use Industry (Energy, Others), and Regional Analysis, 2024-2031

Market Definition

The metal organic frameworks (MOFs) market involves the production, development, and commercialization of MOFs, which are highly porous crystalline materials composed of metal ions and organic linkers. These advanced materials are widely utilized in gas storage, carbon capture, catalysis, drug delivery, and water purification, due to their high surface area and tunable properties.

Their superior adsorption properties and customizable frameworks enable precise molecular sieving, selective adsorption, and efficient storage capabilities, positioning MOFs as critical materials in addressing energy, environmental, and pharmaceutical challenges.

Metal Organic Frameworks Market Overview

The global metal organic frameworks market size was valued at USD 912.3 million in 2023 and is projected to grow from USD 1053.4 million in 2024 to USD 3020.9 million by 2031, exhibiting a CAGR of 16.24% during the forecast period.

This growth is driven by their increasing adoption in gas storage, carbon capture, catalysis, and drug delivery applications. Advancements in material science, sustainability initiatives, and industrial-scale production further support the market expansion.

Major companies operating in the global metal organic frameworks industry areSyncMOF Inc., novoMOF, Ascensus Specialties LLC, CSIRO, Nanorh, Immaterial Ltd., Svante Technologies Inc., framergy, Inc., Promethean Particles, NuMat Technologies, Inc., MOF Technologies Ltd., ACSYNAM, BASF, Atomis, Inc., and Physical Sciences Inc.

Rising investments in clean energy, environmental solutions, and pharmaceuticals continue to accelerate demand, positioning MOFs as a transformative material across multiple high-growth industries globally.

Key Highlights:

1. The global metal organic frameworks market size was valued at USD 912.3 million in 2023.
2. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 16.24% from 2024 to 2031.
3. North America held a market share of 33.78% in 2023, with a valuation of USD 308.2 million.
4. The copper based segment garnered USD 317.8 million in revenue in 2023.
5. The gas storage segment is expected to reach USD 1055.5 million by 2031.
6. The energy segment is expected to reach USD 1051.3 million by 2031.
7. The market in Asia Pacific is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 16.79% during the forecast period.

 Market Driver

"Rising Demand for Efficient Gas Storage and Carbon Capture Solutions"

The metal organic frameworks market is registering significant growth, due to the rising demand for efficient gas storage and carbon capture solutions. MOFs exhibit exceptional adsorption properties, high surface area, and tunable porosity, making them ideal for hydrogen and methane storage, as well as carbon dioxide sequestration.

With governments and industries worldwide focusing on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, MOFs are gaining traction as a viable solution for carbon capture technologies in power plants, industrial facilities, and automotive applications.

The growing investments in sustainable and energy-efficient materials, coupled with regulatory frameworks promoting carbon reduction, are expected to propel the market in the coming years.

• In July 2024, Nuada (MOF Technologies Ltd.) announced the launch of its state-of-the-art facility in Northern Ireland, reinforcing its role in the market. This expansion enhances its energy-efficient carbon capture solutions, supporting industrial decarburization and low-carbon cement production through innovative, scalable MOF-based technologies.

Market Challenge

"High Production Cost and Scalability Limitations"

One of the major challenges in the metal organic frameworks market is the high production cost and scalability limitations associated with MOF synthesis. Traditional synthesis methods often require expensive metal precursors, complex organic linkers, and energy-intensive processing, making large-scale production economically challenging.

Manufacturers and researchers are focusing on cost-effective synthesis methods such as solvent-free techniques, mechanochemical approaches, and green synthesis using bio-based precursors. Collaborations between academia, industry, and government initiatives supporting nanotechnology and advanced materials can further drive innovation and cost reduction.

If successfully scaled, these advancements will make MOFs more commercially viable, enhancing their adoption across various industries and strengthening the market.

Market Trend

"Advancements in MOF-based Catalysis for Green Chemistry"

A significant trend shaping the metal organic frameworks market is the increasing use of MOFs in catalysis, particularly for green chemistry applications. MOFs' tunable pore structures, high surface area, and ability to incorporate active metal sites make them highly effective catalysts for a wide range of chemical reactions.

Industries are leveraging MOFs to enhance reaction efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and minimize the use of hazardous solvents in chemical synthesis. MOF-based catalysts are being explored for applications in carbon dioxide conversion, biomass transformation, and sustainable fuel production, aligning with the global push toward environmentally friendly industrial processes.

 Metal Organic Frameworks Market Report Snapshot

Market Segmentation:

• By Type (Zinc based, Copper based, Iron based, Aluminum based, and Others): The copper based segment earned USD 317.8 million in 2023, due to its superior adsorption properties, high stability, and efficiency in gas storage and separation applications.
• By Application (Gas Storage, Gas & Liquid Adsorption, Drug Delivery, and Others): The gas storage segment held 34.92% share of the market in 2023, due to the rising adoption of MOFs for efficient hydrogen and methane storage.
• By End-use Industry (Energy, Chemicals, Pharmaceuticals, Electronics, and Others): The chemicals segment is projected to reach USD 1051.3 million by 2031, owing to the increasing use of MOFs in catalysis, gas separation, and solvent recovery.

Metal Organic Frameworks Market Regional Analysis

Based on region, the global market has been classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America.

North America accounted for a metal organic frameworks market share of around 33.78% in 2023, with a valuation of USD 355.9 million. The region's strong presence is attributed to extensive R&D investments, presence of key MOF manufacturers, and increasing adoption in gas storage, carbon capture, and pharmaceutical applications.

The U.S., in particular, is a major contributor, with government and private sector initiatives driving innovation in clean energy and advanced materials. Additionally, collaborations between universities, national laboratories, and corporations continue to drive breakthroughs in MOF synthesis, scalability, and industrial applications.

The metal organic frameworks industry in Asia Pacific is poised to grow at a significant CAGR of 16.79%% over the forecast period, driven by the region’s increasing industrialization, rising investments in advanced materials, and growing demand for sustainable technologies.

Countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea are at the forefront of this growth, leveraging MOFs for applications in gas storage, carbon capture, catalysis, and electronic devices.

Regulatory Frameworks

• In the U.S., the Department of Energy (DOE) regulate MOFs in energy applications, ensuring compliance with industry standards. The DOE oversees MOF development for hydrogen storage, carbon capture, and advanced materials, supporting research while enforcing regulations that drive innovation and sustainability in the energy sector.
• In Europe, the metal organic frameworks market is influenced by organizations such as the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and industry bodies that oversee chemical safety and innovation. Various research institutions and companies drive advancements in MOF applications across industries like gas storage, catalysis, and drug delivery.

Competitive Landscape:

The global metal organic frameworks market is characterized by a large number of participants, including established corporations and emerging organizations. Companies are investing in research, large-scale production, and strategic partnerships to expand their market presence and develop advanced solutions.

The increasing demand for high-performance and sustainable materials is intensifying competition, pushing firms to focus on cost efficiency, scalability, and technological advancements. Additionally, regulatory frameworks, evolving industry standards, and shifting consumer preferences are shaping market strategies.

As the industry evolves, businesses that successfully optimize production, enhance applications, and strengthen supply chains will gain a competitive edge, positioning themselves as key players in the expanding MOF landscape and influencing future technological advancements.

List of Key Companies in Metal Organic Frameworks Market:

• SyncMOF Inc.
• novoMOF
• Ascensus Specialties LLC
• CSIRO
• Nanorh
• Immaterial Ltd.
• Svante Technologies Inc.
• framergy, Inc.
• Promethean Particles
• NuMat Technologies, Inc.
• MOF Technologies Ltd. 
• ACSYNAM
• BASF
• Atomis, Inc.
• Physical Sciences Inc.

Recent Developments (M&A/Partnerships)

• In February 2024, NuMat Technologies, Inc. expanded its high-volume MOF manufacturing facility, strengthening the market. This expansion enhances production scalability and cost efficiency, meeting the growing demand in gas storage, purification, and electronics. It reinforces MOFs' role as a transformative material in advanced industries, driving broader industrial adoption and commercialization.
• In October 2023, BASF's collaboration with Svante Technologies Inc. highlighted the role of MOFs in carbon capture innovation. This partnership advances cost-effective emission reduction solutions across key sectors by scaling up MOF production for industrial applications, reinforcing MOFs' potential in sustainable decarburization efforts.